{"id":203,"date":"2014-02-24T01:52:03","date_gmt":"2014-02-23T22:52:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.energy-sciences.org\/energy\/2014\/02\/24\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab\/"},"modified":"2014-02-24T01:52:03","modified_gmt":"2014-02-23T22:52:03","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.energy-sciences.org\/sciences\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
\n

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<\/a><\/div>\n
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\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\n
\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627\u00a0O\u00a0<\/span>\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 1 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u00a0I\u00a0<\/span>\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0634\u0643\u0644 1).<\/span><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n

\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 :<\/span><\/h2>\n

1 – \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 :<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00a0<\/td>\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 30 \u0648 60 \u0648 45 \u0648\u00a0 90 \u0648 180 \u0648\u00a0360.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 2 \u0648 3.<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/center> <\/p>\n

2 – \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 :<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 1 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u00a057.2958 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 :<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0646 :\u00a0\u03c0<\/span> radians = 180\u00b0<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0<\/span>\u00a0radians = 180\u00b0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u00b0180 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0648\u00a0\u03c0 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 1.<\/span><\/strong>
\u0625\u0630\u0646<\/span>: \u00a0\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u00b060 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 :<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u00a0(60 : 180) x \u03c0 = \u03c0\/3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643 : \u00b030 \u0648 \u00b045 \u0648 \u00b090 \u0648 … \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 180 \u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u00a0\u03c0. \u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
30\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u03c0<\/span>\/6<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u03c0<\/span>\/4<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
60\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u03c0<\/span>\/3<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
90\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u03c0<\/span>\/2<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
180\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u03c0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
270\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n3\u03c0<\/span>\/2<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
360\u00b0<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n2\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/center> <\/p>\n

\n
\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646 C \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 O \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 1 \u0648 I \u0648 M \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 IOM \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 IM.<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

– \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f :<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 200.<\/span><\/strong>
\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a x \u0648 y\u00a0\u0648 z \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0646 :<\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n